The Harit Aarogya project introduced Akila, a self-help group (SHG) member for 20 years, to the cultivation of medicinal plants. The novelty lies in promoting the cultivation of medicinal plants as part of small-scale farming, which not only supplements traditional agricultural activities but also introduces natural, home-based health solutions. The project combines traditional farming knowledge with modern agricultural techniques for medicinal plants, offering a unique skill set to farmers.

The Harit Aarogya project provided Akila with a toolkit for growing 10 varieties of medicinal plants and training in nursery techniques. The science behind this lies in understanding the medicinal properties of plants and their usage in primary health care. The project teaches the cultivation, care, and propagation of these plants while educating farmers on their health benefits and potential applications, such as preparing “Kasayam” (herbal decoctions) and natural hair oil.

Akila underwent hands-on training to master nursery techniques and the specific care required for medicinal plants. This process involved learning about soil preparation, plant propagation, and maintaining plant health. She applied this knowledge to cultivate medicinal plants on her farm, integrating it with her existing agricultural practices. The project also involved community-level knowledge dissemination, where Akila and other SHG members multiplied plants for personal and commercial use.

There is no direct mention of publications or patents associated with the Harit Aarogya project in this case study. However, it was likely funded or supported by agricultural and health-focused government agencies, as government officials have been involved in visiting fields and appreciating the project. Akila attended various training programs organized by the Agricultural Department, indicating governmental support.